How to Streamline Machine Learning with Azure AutoML: A Step-by-Step Guide

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4 min read

As a data scientist, I've often found myself spending hours manually selecting algorithms, tweaking hyperparameters, and training models.

But what if I told you there's a way to automate most of these tasks? Enter Azure Machine Learning's automated machine learning (AutoML) feature.

In this article, we'll walk you through a step-by-step guide on how to use Azure AutoML to streamline your machine learning workflows.

What is Azure AutoML?

Azure AutoML is a cloud-based automated machine-learning feature that enables you to build, train, and deploy machine-learning models without extensive coding knowledge. It supports a variety of machine learning tasks, including classification, regression, and forecasting.

Requirements to Get Started

  • Azure subscription

  • Azure Machine Learning workspace

  • Basic understanding of machine learning concepts

  • Data in Azure-supported formats (e.g., CSV, JSON)

Step 1: Create a New Machine Learning Workspace

  • Log in to the Azure portal.

  • Click on "Create a resource" in the top left corner.

Create a resource

  • Search for "Machine Learning" in the search bar.

Azure ML

  • Click "Create"

  • Fill in the required details:

    • Workspace name

    • Subscription

    • Resource group

    • Location

Azure Machine learning

  • Click "Review + Create"

  • Wait for the workspace to be created

Deploy the workspace

Step 2: Create a New AutoML Experiment

  • Navigate to your Machine Learning workspace.

  • Click on "Launch Studio" in the left menu.

Launch Azure studio

  • Click on "Automated ML" on the left tab.

  • Click on the "New automated ML job" button.

Create Automated ML

Provide your dataset

  • Specify a dataset by uploading a file or importing it from another source (Like your local drive).

Create a databases

  • Ensure your dataset is "tidy" (each row is one observation, each column is one variable, each cell is one value)

  • Define the schema of your data by selecting which columns to use to create the model

Create a database from local files

Step 3: Configure the Auto ML Job

Set up a new compute resource by selecting "New" and creating a compute cluster with low priority.

  • Add other necessary details to create a cluster. This will provide the necessary processing power for your Auto ML job.

create a cluster

  • Choose the machine learning task that best suits your needs:

    • Regression: Predict a continuous numeric variable, such as a price or a quantity.

    • Classification: Assign an observation to one of several classes, such as spam or non-spam emails.

    • Time Series: Predict multiple steps into the future, such as forecasting sales or weather patterns.

Select task and settings

  • Review your settings to ensure everything is correct, then submit the Auto ML job by clicking "Finish". This will start the automated machine-learning process.

Step 4: Let Auto ML find the best model

  • Wait for Auto ML to do quality checks on your data and prompt you if there are any major problems

  • Auto ML will try to find the best model that can compute your target variable given all other variables.

Allow Auto ML to find the best model

Step 5: Deploy a model

  • Stop the compute resource

  • Explore the different models generated by Auto ML and select the best-performing one

  • Deploy the model as a real-time web service or batch deployment

Complete the Deployment

Step 6: Consume a model

  • Find the URL and demo scripts to get predictions from your model under Endpoints

Custom the model

  • Integrate the model into your reports or dashboards using online prediction or batch prediction

Step 7: Clean up resources

  • Delete the resources you created to avoid incurring any costs

Let me know if you have any further questions or need help with any of these steps!

Personal Insights

I hope this step-by-step guide has helped you understand how to use Azure AutoML to streamline your machine learning workflows. By automating most of the tedious tasks, you can focus on higher-level tasks like model interpretation and deployment.

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